2011년 10월 26일에 시행한 경찰직 공무원 (해양경찰) 시험 영어 기출문제입니다.
1. 다음 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적당한 것은?
| _______ is the process of dividing things into logical groups. It is a natural way for human begins to think, it is one way of imposing some kind of order on all the various kinds of experiences we have in life. |
② Falsification
③ Discrimination
④ Insanitation
2. 짝지어진 두 문장의 연결이 어법상 가장 잘못된 것은?
① The matters don't concern me.
=I have nothing to do with the matters.
② You have only to do your best.
=All that you should do is to do your best.
③ She comes to see me once in six days.
=She comes to see me every sixth days.
④ Experimenting with chemicals, he is very attentive.
=Experimenting with chemicals, he is all attention
3. 다음 빈 칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적당한 것은?
| The welfare state in the United States has been troubled by racial problems, which began with black slavery before the Civil War of the 1860s and continued with racial segregation in the South until the 1960s. Segregation made it difficult for African Americans ______ into the larger middle-class culture and its values. |
② becoming assimilated
③ to become assimilated
④ assimilating
4. 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 같은 것을 고르시오.
| John and his wife are always bickering. |
② quarreling
③ joking
④ hugging
5. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적당한 것은?
| Having been selected to represent the Association of American Engineers at International Convention, _____. |
② the members applauded him
③ the members congratulated him
④ a speech had to be given by him
6. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
| A composition in narrative style tells a story. It tells what a person or thing did during a particular period of time. The span of time can be of short duration. or it can cover a long period. In narrative writing, events are described in the order of their happening. This type of composition follows a _____ or time order with one action following another as it happened in the original experience |
② disappearing
③ style
④ written
7. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
| As you drive a car on a straight road where the sun is beating down, you may seem to see a shimmering wet stretch ahead. When you reach the spot, it is not wet at all. The wet place is simply ______. |
② a hoax
③ an illusion
④ dried up
8. 다음 문장을 논리적인 글이 되도록 순서대로 배열하시오.
| ⓐ Here is a good way ⓑ Your list might include being head of a fund-raising campaign or acting a juicy role in the senior play. ⓒ Before you try to find a job opening, you have to answer the hardest question of your working life "What do I want do?" ⓓ Sit down with a piece of paper and don't get up till you have listed all the things you are proud to have accomplished |
② ⓐ-ⓓ-ⓑ-ⓒ
③ ⓒ-ⓓ-ⓑ-ⓐ
④ ⓒ-ⓐ-ⓓ-ⓑ
9. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적당한 것은?
| As a lawyer myself, I would like to say just how _____ I am by the current popularity of lawyer jokes. I think I do a good job for my clients and that I am appropriately paid for the long hours I put in service to their interests. But somehow being well paid for work well done is considered bad form. |
② pleased and impressed
③ annoyed and insulted
④ disappointed and relaxed
10. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 a snow job의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?
| The salesman tried to convince a group of investors that the properties he was selling would soon be worth much more money than he was asking. However no one bought anything from him because they felt he was giving them a snow job. No one was deceived by his insincerity and exaggerated claims about the worth of the properties. |
② 위협적인 강매
③ 과장된 거짓말
④ 적절한 수익성
11. 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 같은 의미로 바꾸어 쓸 수 있는 것은 ?
| Hong Kong's manufacturing industry, which exports most of its output, did not start from scratch |
② from the destruction of war
③ from dealing with industry in a superficial way
④ from making use of abundant manpower
12. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적당한 것은?
| Natural tooth color ranges from bright white to true yellow. A person's tooth color is inherited. Regular brushing and good dental care help keep teeth polished in their natural color. Smoking cigarettes and too much tea drinking ________ the teeth. |
② invert
③ perspire
④ stain
13. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름에 어울리지 않는 것은?
| On the other hand, some scientists argue that the extinction issue is being exaggerated, and that people are "crying wolf" by depicting the loss of species as more alarming than it really is. ⓐ In addition, many people point to the fact that the world is already lacking in resources, food, and adequate health care. ⓑ Concerned more with economic survival, they ask whether it is, in fact, realistic to make a fuss over species that may become extinct many years from now, when people have families to feed tomorrow. ⓒ They see saving endangered species as somewhat contradictory as it interferes with or opposes human goals. ⓓ These people disagree with a law that puts man's own survival above the continuance of lower forms of life. |
②-ⓑ
③-ⓒ
④-ⓓ
14. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
| Looking forward to the decade of the 2000's, one wonders what personal qualities will be needed for success. Possibly the four essential attributes are flexibility, honesty, creativity, and perseverance. First, our rapidly changing society requires flexibility - the ability to adapt oneself to new ideas and experiences. Next, honesty, the capacity both to tell and to face the truth courageously, will be important in all aspects of personal and public relations. In addition, creativity will be required to meet the constantly changing world around us. Finally, perseverance, the ability to hold on at all costs, will be required in a society where competition for space, food, and shelter will increase with a growing population. |
② Different personal Qualities for Competition
③ Changing world in the 2000's
④ Expectations of the 2000's
15. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 연결어로 가장 적절한 것은?
| In order to live well after you stop working, you should begin saving for retirement early. Experts suggest that after you retire, you will need 75 percent to 80 percent of your salary to live on every month. _______, if you make $3,000 per month while working, you will need between $2,250 and $2,400 per month to live on during retirement. This calculation assumes that you have no mortgage on a house to continue paying, or any other major expenses. However, many retired people now rent their housing, and so will pay more money in housing costs over time. Older people now also have to spend more on health care because they live longer; many people in developed countries now live into their eighties or nineties. |
② Likewise
③ In other words
④ Furthermore
16. 다음 밑줄 친 단어와 의미가 같은 것은?
| History shows us that an efflorescence of the area is the first activity of nations on the road to the goal. |
② commodity
③ predicament
④ undertaking
17. 다음 우화의 내용을 가장 잘 표현한 것은?
| Lion used to walk about a field in which four bulls lived. Many times he tried to attack them, but whenever he came near they turned their tails toward one another so that whichever way Lion tried to attack, he would have to face the horns of one of them. At last, however, the bulls started arguing with each other, and each went off to a different part of the filed by himself. Then Lion attacked them one by one and soon killed all four. |
② Speed is not everything.
③ Look before you leap.
④ Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.
18. 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 유사한 것을 고르시오.
| His listeners were amazed that such a thorough presentation could be made in an impromptu speech. |
② informative
③ offhand
④ interesting
19. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 적당한 것은?
| A : Did you talk to your teacher about the matter we discussed yesterday? B : Yes, Dad. I talked to her on the phone this morning but I'm still not sure what she thinks about it. A : Are you saying she doesn't like our suggestions? B : _________. It just seemed that she didn't want to make her position clear. |
② Not really
③ Of course not
④ Absolutely
20. 다음 글의 Death Valley에 대한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은?
| Death Valley doesn't sound like a very inviting place. It is one of the hottest places in the world. The highest temperature ever recorded there was 134 degrees Fahrenheit. That is the highest ever recorded in the Western Hemisphere. And that was in the shade! Death Valley in California covers nearly 3,000 square miles. Approximately 555 square miles are below the surface of the sea. One point is 282 feet below sea level - the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere. In Death Valley, pioneers and explorers faced death from thirst and the searing heat. Yet despite its name and bad reputation, Death Valley is not just an empty wilderness of sand and rock. It is a place of spectacular scenic beauty and home to plants, animals and even humans. |
② 면적의 절반 이상이 바다 수면보다 낮다.
③ 경치가 매우 아름다운 곳이다.
④ 그늘 아래에서 온도가 최고 화씨 134도인 적이 있다.
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